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Governance

Core

Azure Policy

Compliance evaluation, deny/audit/modify/deploy effects, assignments, and initiatives.

Key points

  • Definitions evaluate resource properties and specify effects such as audit or deny.
  • Assignments establish scope, exclusions, and parameter values.
  • Initiatives group definitions into one compliance and assignment unit.

Best-known use cases

  • Prevent deployment outside approved regions.
  • Report or remediate missing governance settings.

What candidates often confuse it with

  • Policy vs RBAC: enforce resource state vs authorize principals.
  • Deny vs audit: block a noncompliant request vs permit and report it.

Key takeaway

Use Azure Policy to evaluate or enforce resource configuration across a chosen management scope.

Related services

  • Azure resource locks
  • Microsoft Cost Management
  • Azure Advisor

Relevant exam tasks

  • D1.3.S1 — Implement and manage Azure Policy
  • D1.3.S2 — Configure resource locks
  • D1.3.S6 — Manage costs by using alerts, budgets, and Azure Advisor recommendations

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Exam Weights

Exam snapshot

AZ-104 at a glance

Level
Intermediate
Duration
100 minutes
Questions
No fixed live question count published
Formats
No guaranteed question-type mix
Scoring
1–1,000 scaled score; 700 minimum passing score

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Exam fidelity: Microsoft does not publish a fixed live question count or guarantee a question-type mix for AZ-104. This lane counts multiple-choice and multiple-response items as exam-style practice. Ordering, matching, and case-study items are supplemental site exercises and do not count toward exam-style accuracy. Practice percentages do not reproduce Microsoft's scaled scoring, and difficulty labels describe this site's Intermediate-level scenario complexity rather than a Microsoft-published question rating.

Reference

AZ-104 topics and reference map

Study links

AZ-104 resources