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Backup and recovery

Core

Recovery Services vault

Vault used by supported Azure Backup and Site Recovery workloads.

Key points

  • Management entity for supported Azure Backup workloads including Azure VMs and for Site Recovery.
  • Stores protection policies, protected items, recovery points, replication state, jobs, and alerts.
  • Vault region and supported workload relationships constrain configuration.

Best-known use cases

  • Protect Azure VMs with backup policies.
  • Configure Azure-to-Azure Site Recovery.

What candidates often confuse it with

  • Recovery Services vault vs Backup vault: VM backup and Site Recovery support vs separate newer backup data-source support.
  • Vault vs recovery point: management container vs one restorable historical state.

Key takeaway

Choose a Recovery Services vault when the named workload or Site Recovery operation requires that vault type.

Related services

  • Backup vault
  • Azure Backup
  • Azure Site Recovery

Relevant exam tasks

  • D5.2.S1 — Create a Recovery Services vault
  • D5.2.S2 — Create an Azure Backup vault
  • D5.2.S3 — Create and configure a backup policy
  • D5.2.S4 — Perform backup and restore operations by using Azure Backup
  • D5.2.S5 — Configure Azure Site Recovery for Azure resources
  • D5.2.S6 — Perform a failover to a secondary region by using Site Recovery
  • D5.2.S7 — Configure and interpret reports and alerts for backups

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Exam Weights

Exam snapshot

AZ-104 at a glance

Level
Intermediate
Duration
100 minutes
Questions
No fixed live question count published
Formats
No guaranteed question-type mix
Scoring
1–1,000 scaled score; 700 minimum passing score

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Exam fidelity: Microsoft does not publish a fixed live question count or guarantee a question-type mix for AZ-104. This lane counts multiple-choice and multiple-response items as exam-style practice. Ordering, matching, and case-study items are supplemental site exercises and do not count toward exam-style accuracy. Practice percentages do not reproduce Microsoft's scaled scoring, and difficulty labels describe this site's Intermediate-level scenario complexity rather than a Microsoft-published question rating.

Reference

AZ-104 topics and reference map

Study links

AZ-104 resources