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Networking and Content Delivery

Amazon VPC

A logically isolated virtual network in AWS containing IP address ranges, subnets, route controls, gateways, and network security controls.

Key points

  • Subnets divide a VPC address range and are associated with one Availability Zone.
  • Route tables direct traffic; gateways provide specific connectivity paths.
  • Security groups are stateful resource-level controls, while network ACLs are stateless subnet-level controls.

Best-known use cases

  • Create an isolated network boundary for AWS resources.
  • Separate resources into subnets and control traffic at resource and subnet layers.

What candidates often confuse it with

  • Security groups are stateful and attach to supported resources; network ACLs are stateless and apply at subnet boundaries.
  • VPC is the network; Route 53 is DNS and CloudFront is content delivery.

Key takeaway

Think VPC for the virtual network and its subnets, routes, gateways, security groups, and network ACLs.

Related services

  • Amazon Route 53
  • AWS VPN and AWS Direct Connect

Relevant exam tasks

  • D3.5 — Identify AWS network services.

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Exam Weights

Exam snapshot

CLF-C02 at a glance

Category
Foundational
Duration
90 minutes
Questions
65 total; 50 scored and 15 unidentified unscored
Formats
Multiple choice and multiple response
Scoring
100–1,000 scaled score; 700 minimum passing score

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Exam fidelity: AWS documents 65 questions in 90 minutes: 50 scored and 15 unidentified unscored, using multiple-choice and multiple-response formats. This site's practice accuracy and readiness do not reproduce AWS's 100–1,000 scaled scoring or identify unscored items. Difficulty labels describe this site's foundational scenario complexity, not an AWS-published question rating.

Reference

CLF-C02 topics and reference map

Study links

CLF-C02 resources