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Security, Identity, and Compliance

AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS)

A managed service for creating and controlling encryption keys used to protect data in AWS services and applications.

Key points

  • KMS keys protect data at rest through integrations with many AWS services.
  • Key policies and IAM permissions control use and administration of keys.
  • KMS manages cryptographic keys; it is not a general password vault.

Best-known use cases

  • Control encryption keys for supported AWS resources.
  • Centralize permissions and auditing for key use.

What candidates often confuse it with

  • KMS manages encryption keys; Secrets Manager stores and can rotate secret values such as passwords and API keys.
  • Encryption at rest protects stored data; TLS commonly protects data in transit.

Key Cloud Practitioner takeaway

Choose KMS when the requirement centers on controlling encryption keys.

Related services

  • AWS Secrets Manager
  • AWS CloudTrail

Relevant exam tasks

  • D2.2
  • D2.3

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Free AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner prep

Build focused CLF-C02 quizzes from skill areas, topics, and product references.

Practice with exam-style multiple-choice and multiple-response questions, score breakdowns, explanations, and a compact reference for this lane's official exam domains.

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Exam Weights

Exam snapshot

CLF-C02 at a glance

Category
Foundational
Duration
90 minutes
Questions
65 total; 50 scored and 15 unidentified unscored
Formats
Multiple choice and multiple response
Scoring
100–1,000 scaled score; 700 minimum passing score

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Exam fidelity: AWS documents 65 questions in 90 minutes: 50 scored and 15 unidentified unscored, using multiple-choice and multiple-response formats. This site's practice accuracy and readiness do not reproduce AWS's 100–1,000 scaled scoring or identify unscored items. Difficulty labels describe this site's foundational scenario complexity, not an AWS-published question rating.

Reference

CLF-C02 topics and reference map

Study links

CLF-C02 resources